A seismic shift is underway in Finland’s gambling landscape. The Ministry of the Interior has unveiled significant changes to operator license fees, signaling a dramatic departure from decades of state control and paving the way for a more competitive market under the forthcoming 2027 Gambling Act.
This year marks a pivotal moment for Finnish legal reform, most notably with the dismantling of Veikkaus Oy, the long-standing state-owned gambling monopoly. For years, Veikkaus held exclusive rights, but the government, led by Prime Minister Petteri Orpo, is now actively dismantling that established system.
The new legislation aims to introduce genuine competition, moving away from the single-track licensing previously in place. Operators seeking to legally offer wagering services will now need to adhere to a newly defined set of requirements, meticulously outlined by the Ministry of the Interior.
Applications for these licenses will open on March 1, 2026, and remain open for a ten-month period, closing on December 31, 2026. This defined timeframe provides a clear pathway for both domestic and international operators looking to enter the Finnish market.
The financial commitment for participation is substantial, yet strategically positioned. An exclusive license, or a standard gambling license, will carry a fee of EUR 29,000 (approximately $34,000). Any subsequent alterations to a license will incur an additional fee of EUR 1,120 (around $1,330).
Regulators emphasize that the primary goal of these changes is to strengthen oversight of all gambling activities and effectively curb the influence of illegal operators. However, the fee structure suggests a deliberate attempt to encourage private investment and ownership.
Compared to established open markets like the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, Finland’s licensing fees are notably lower. This could be a calculated move to attract operators and stimulate competition, fostering a dynamic and regulated gambling environment.
A key transition will involve the regulatory oversight itself. Currently handled by the National Police Board, this responsibility will shift to a newly established Supervisory Agency by mid-2027, ensuring specialized expertise and focused attention on the evolving market.
Finland is adopting a unique hybrid model. While lotteries, physical casinos, slot machines, and scratch cards will remain under public regulation, licenses for sports betting and other online gambling services will be opened to private operators, creating a fascinating blend of public and private control.
The open market will be rigorously monitored, with strict supervision of gambling services offered by private companies when the new system goes live in July 2027. This careful balance aims to maximize benefits while minimizing potential risks, ushering in a new era for gambling in Finland.