A chilling advisory swept through Port-au-Prince on Monday, as the United Nations and numerous foreign embassies urged their personnel to remain off the streets. The sudden caution stemmed from escalating threats issued by powerful Haitian gangs, casting a dark shadow over the capital city.
The UN security directive mandated remote work and restricted travel within the West region, while Haiti’s National Police took the drastic step of canceling all officer leave. This immediate response underscored the gravity of the situation and the rapidly deteriorating security landscape.
The unrest was ignited by public pronouncements from Jimmy Chérizier, a notorious gang leader known as “Barbecue.” Following weekend security operations conducted by Haitian police, the Armed Forces, and the UN-authorized Gang Suppression Force (GSF), Chérizier issued a stark warning via social media.
His message, translated from a video shared by Haitian media, implored citizens to stay home on November 17th to avoid becoming “victims.” He specifically directed people to leave the streets to the GSF and police, framing the situation as a direct confrontation.
Chérizier’s influence stems from his leadership within “Viv Ansanm,” a coalition of gangs designated as a global terrorist organization by the U.S. State Department. Formed in September 2023, Viv Ansanm represents a dangerous alliance between two of Port-au-Prince’s most formidable factions: G-9 and G-Pép.
The GSF, however, signaled a firm resolve to counter the gang’s escalating aggression. A recent operation targeting the 400 Mawozo gang resulted in the deaths of several members and the seizure of a significant arsenal, including a powerful Barrett M50-caliber rifle.
“This operation sends a clear and unequivocal message: the era of unchecked gang dominance is over,” declared a GSF statement. They affirmed a commitment to restoring peace and protecting Haitian citizens through relentless, intelligence-driven operations across all terrains.
The pursuit of security, however, has not been without risk. During the operation against the 400 Mawozo gang, a Haitian National Police helicopter experienced a mechanical failure and was forced to make an emergency landing.
Ground units bravely evacuated the crew amidst intense gunfire from gang members, highlighting the perilous conditions faced by Haitian security forces. The rescue operation itself became a target, demonstrating the gangs’ willingness to engage in direct conflict.
Just days prior, U.S. Marines protecting the American embassy found themselves in a firefight with suspected gang members. Fortunately, no American service members were injured, but the incident further underscored the volatile environment gripping Port-au-Prince.
The escalating violence and the stark warnings from gang leaders paint a grim picture of a nation struggling to maintain order. The coordinated response from international organizations and Haitian authorities signals a critical moment in the fight to reclaim control of the streets.
